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reviews_and_ramblings ([personal profile] reviews_and_ramblings) wrote2010-10-23 11:00 am

Behind the Cover: Earle K. Bergey

Earle K. Bergey (August 26, 1901 – 1952) was an American illustrator who painted cover art for a wide diversity of magazines and paperback books. Today Bergey is best recognized for creating the iconic cover of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes for Popular Library at the height of his career in 1948.

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Bergey attended Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts from 1921 to 1926. He initially went to work in the art department of the Philadelphia's Public Ledger, and he drew the comic strip Deb Days in 1927. Early in his career, Bergey contributed many covers to the pulp magazines of publisher Fiction House. By the mid 1930s, Bergey made a home and studio in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, and he married in 1935.

 
Illustration for Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

































































Throughout the 1930s, Bergey worked freelance for a number of publishing houses. His eye-catching paintings were predominately featured as covers on a wide array of pulp magazines, including romance (Thrilling Love, Popular Love, Love Romances) as well as detective, adventure, aviation, and westerns. Bergey illustrated mainstream publications, such as The Saturday Evening Post, during this time. He illustrated covers for fitness magazines, and he was one of the first major American pin-up artists, contributing numerous covers for men's magazines such as Gay Book Magazine, Pep Stories, and Snappy.

During the 1940s, Bergey continued to paint covers for romance, sports, and detective pulp magazines, and he began working on a number of science fiction magazines, including Standard Publications' Strange Stories and Captain Future, and later for Fantastic Story Magazine. His illustrations of scantily-clad women in space helmets served as an inspiration for Princess Leia's slave-girl outfit in Return of the Jedi and Madonna's brass brassiere. Bergey's science fiction covers, often described as "Bim, BEM, Bum," usually featured a woman being menaced by a Bug-Eyed Monster, alien, or robot, with an heroic male astronaut coming to her assistance. The bikini-tops worn by the girls often resembled coppery metal, giving rise to the phrase "the girl in the brass bra," sometimes used in reference to this sort of art.

In 1948, Bergey made the transition to the rapidly expanding paperback book industry along with skilled pulp artists like Rudolph Belarski, whose work is often confused with Bergey's. While continuing to paint pulp covers at this time, Bergey sold illustrations to at least four (4) leading paperback publishing houses, including Popular Library and Pocket Books. His art graced the covers of dozens of novels and helped to sell millions of volumes. His paperback cover illustrations were as diverse as his work for the pulps. In addition to his work on Anita Loos' famous Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, Bergey painted cover art for well-known authors from Émile Zola to the Western master, Zane Grey, whose 1951 Pocket Books edition cover painting for Spirit Of The Border is a Bergey classic. Many of his paperbacks are now cult classics, some featuring hidden self-portraits. Bergey died suddenly in 1952 in a doctor's office with family at his side.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earle_K._Bergey

[identity profile] angelabenedetti.livejournal.com 2010-10-23 11:12 am (UTC)(link)
I love the cover of Popular Sports Magazine, because that cover is totally illustrating a story that's All About baseball. :D

Angie

[identity profile] elisa-rolle.livejournal.com 2010-10-23 11:30 am (UTC)(link)
LOL yes, I think there is a story behing it too ;-)

[identity profile] elisa-rolle.livejournal.com 2010-10-23 01:30 pm (UTC)(link)
It's difficult not to see subtext, it was not that the artist was subdue...

[identity profile] lee-rowan.livejournal.com 2010-10-23 07:38 pm (UTC)(link)
What a collection! The Army-Navy Bat-Grabbing Competition, and the Golden Age of Cheesy Sci-Fi covers. Those are great!

But I have to say the cover of "Gentlement Prefer Blonds" has the nastiest sampling of skeevy sleazeballs I'd ever want to avoid. Looks like an "Appalachian Trail" Hiker's club.

[identity profile] elisa-rolle.livejournal.com 2010-10-23 09:01 pm (UTC)(link)
I have to say that for me I will always link Marilyn Monroe with that title, but indead this cover illustration is very original, for the time.

Fact check

(Anonymous) 2010-10-23 09:33 pm (UTC)(link)
Not all of these covers are Bergey's. Several are being misattributed here.

Re: Fact check

[identity profile] elisa-rolle.livejournal.com 2010-10-23 10:21 pm (UTC)(link)
If you can list the uncorrect ones, I will delete them, but most of them are signed so I don't think they are all wrong.

[identity profile] lee-rowan.livejournal.com 2010-10-24 01:40 am (UTC)(link)
Same here. And she was a lot prettier than the cover gal.